English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Somersbury Fm and Wood

Early-attested site in the Parish of Ewhurst

Historical Forms

  • Sumerber' 1212 Fees
  • Sumerbir' 1263 Ass
  • Sumerebyr 1255 Ass
  • Somerbergh 1272 FF
  • Somerbyr 1280 FF
  • Somerbury 1314 Rental 1317,1338 Ipm
  • Summerbury 1317 FF
  • Somersbury 1625 Endowments
  • Sommersbury 1816 O.S.

Etymology

Somersbury Fm (6″) and Wood is Sumerber '1212 Fees, Sumerbir '1263Ass , Sumerebyr 1255Ass (p), Somerbergh 1272 FF (p), Somerbyr 1280 FF (p), Somerbury 1314Rental , 1317, 1338 Ipm, Summerbury 1317 FF (p), Somersbury 1625 Endowments, Sommersbury 1816 O.S. 'Summer burh,' perhaps referring to some stronghold occupied only during the summer months. For such a name compare the parallel of winterburh , the old name of Winkelbury (W), found in winterburge geat (BCS 917).