English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Stoke

Early-attested site in the Parish of Hartland

Historical Forms

  • Nistenestoc 1086 DB
  • Nectanestoke 1189 Oliver 1365
  • Stoke Seneton 1276 QW 1282 Oliver
  • Stokes Seynt Nechan, Sancti Nythtan 1281 Ass
  • Stoke Sancti Nectani 1361 Exon
  • capellæ Sancti Nictani 1270 FF
  • Seynt Nightan 1336 Ass
  • Seynt Neighton 1439 FF

Etymology

v. stoc(c). The same dedication is found in St Nectan's in St Winnow parish (Co), capellæ Sancti Nictani 1270 FF, Seynt Nightan 1336Ass , Seynt Neighton 1439FF . This is the Irish saint Nechtan , whose name appears in Welsh as Neithon (Mabinogion, Skene) and as Neizan or Nizon in Breton (NSB).