English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Wrenthorpe

Early-attested site in the Parish of Wakefield

Historical Forms

  • Wirintorp 1221 YChviii
  • Wyrinthorp 1324 Arm 1368 BM
  • Wyrenthorp 1342 DodsN
  • Wyfrunthorp 1260 Font
  • Wyverinthorp 1276 RH
  • Wyverunthorp 1284 ADiii
  • Wyveromthorp 1309 WCR
  • Wyuerumthorp 1323 ib
  • Wyrunthorp(e) 1285–1327 WCR
  • Wyrumthorp(e) 1286 ib
  • Wyrnthorp(e) 1309 YDi 1325 WCR 1350 BM 1351 DodsN 1362 BM
  • Wirnethorp(e), Wyrnethorp(e) 1353,1363 FF 1406 Pat 1425 DodsN
  • Wern(e)thorpe 1309 YDi 1359 BM
  • Wrenthorp(e) 1407 Pat 1458 DodsN 1499 WCR 1518 FF 1709 WMB
  • Wiverona uxor Eueracri de Gipeswic 1130 P

Etymology

'Wifrun's outlying farmstead', v. þorp . An OE  fem. pers.n. Wīfrūn is not recorded, but Searle cites an early ME Wiverona uxor Eueracri de Gipeswic 1130 P. The rare theme Wīf - is known from such OHG  names as Wifhildis , and -rūn is common in OE  fem. pers.ns. like Ælfrūn , Leofrūn or ON  Gúðrún . The later contraction to Wirne -, Werne - and metathesis to Wren - is to be noted (cf. Warrengate 165infra ).

Places in the same Parish

Other OS name

Early-attested site