English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Painley

Early-attested site in the Parish of Gisburn

Historical Forms

  • Padehale, Paghenale 1086 DB
  • Estpanal' l.12 Sawl22d
  • Panhal(e) 13 1276 RH
  • West Panhal(e) 13 Sawl24d
  • Pathenhale c.1200 Puds 1328 Banco
  • Pathnale c. 1200 Puds (p), E(a)
  • stpathnall, Westpathnall 1556,1618 FF
  • Est Pathenal(e), West Pathenal(e), Pathenall 1281 YDi 1303 KF 1379 PT
  • Pathnowll 1574 PRGis
  • West Patenall 1285 KI
  • Paytnoll 1608 FF
  • Paithnall, Paythnall 1547 WillY
  • Est Paythnall, West Paythnall 1586,1621 FF
  • Paythnall greene 1591 WillY
  • Paiethnowle 1648 PRGis
  • Paynley 1670 PRGis
  • Painlow 1690 Glebe 1718 PRGis
  • Paþeneberga 971 BCS1277

Etymology

The older spellings of this name are best explained by an OE  paðena -halh (with Pan - having AN  loss of -th - and Pagh - with a hiatus-filling -gh - for the lost -th -). The only satisfactory solution is that of Ekwall who postulates for this name and Panborough So (Paþeneberga 971 BCS 1277) an OE  paða , gen.pl. paðena (related to pæð 'path') in some such sense as 'wayfarer'. 'The wayfarers' nook of land', v. halh . The later forms have an unusual metathesis of Paithnowle to Painlow .

Places in the same Parish

Other OS name

Early-attested site