English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Quabrook

Early-attested site in the Parish of Hartfield

Historical Forms

  • ate Quabbalke 1285 CplM
  • Quabbock 1292 Ct
  • Quabback 1546 FM
  • Quabocke, Quavrocke 1642–9 VCHii.319
  • Qualbat 1296 SR
  • Quaylooke (sic) 1560 FM
  • Quavocke, Quavockegill 1564 DuLa
  • Quavoke 1724 B
  • Quabrooke 1625 FM
  • Quavebrooke 1658 ParlSurv

Etymology

The first element is certainly the dialectal quob , earlier quabbe , 'boggy place,' carrying the history of the word back some 300 years earlier than the first recorded instance in the NED. We may note also on heahstanes quabben (BCS 1218, a ME version of a Dorsetshire charter), Quob (Ha), FF , 1311 Ipmla Quabbe , Quobwell (W), 1292, 1349 Ipm Cuabbavella , Quabwall .See also PN BedsHu 136 n. The second element is doubtful.Was it a balk of timber used for crossing a miry place, so that in the first case we have a man living 'at the bog-balk'? For gill , v. Inholms Gill supra 203.