English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Ashburnham

Major Settlement in the Parish of Ashburnham

Historical Forms

  • Esseborne 1086 DB
  • Esburneham 12th Pat 1432
  • Esseburneham 1211 RBE
  • Eshburnham 1315 ADvi
  • Ashburnhame 1320 Misc
  • Esburgham 1279 Ass
  • Asburgham 1320 Misc (p)
  • Eshpernham 1450 SAC 18, 27

Etymology

Other forms are without interest except to state that we have noted 16 forms with initial e and 14 with initial a in the 14th cent., one with initial e and the rest with initial a , at , or ay in the 15th cent, and that we have Esburgham 1279Ass , Asburgham 1320 Misc (p), Eshpernham 1450 SAC 18, 27, and four 14th cent, forms in Eshpernhamme .

'The ham (or hamm ) by the ash-grown stream.'