English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Welton

Major Settlement in the Parish of Welton

Historical Forms

  • Welletonam 1070–87 1146,1155–61,1163 RAi
  • Welletona 1086 DB 1103–7,1107–15 RAi 1130 P 1139,1154–8,1155–8 RAi Hy2 Gilb 1407 RAiv c1240 RAx c1250–6
  • Welletone 1090,1135–53 RAi
  • Welletuna c1115 LS
  • Welletun lHy2 Dane c1200 RAix
  • Welleton' 1187–8 P c1200 RAix c1215 RAiv 1219 Ass 1222 RAviii c1250–6 RAx 1254 ValNor 1281 QW 1284 LCStatutes
  • Weletona 1133–58 Ch
  • Weletum 1168 Ch 1317
  • Weletun 1168 France
  • Weleton 1277 RRGr
  • Welton' 1219,1255–6 RAii 1284 LCStatutes 1316 DC 1329 Ass 1375,1376,1381 AD 1383 Peace 1396 Works 1461etfreqto1576 LER
  • Welton 1219 RAii 1316,1331 Pat 1370 Fine Ed3 NI 1500 Pat 1576 Saxton
  • Welton de Rywell 1291 Tax
  • Welton Ryvale 1356 BPR
  • Welton Rivall 1359 1571 LER
  • Welton Rivall' 1423,1437 Pap
  • Welton Ryvall 1428 FA 1489 AD 1526,1548,1552 CA 1535 VE 1573 InstBen
  • Welton Ryvall' 1439 LCStatutes
  • Welton Riveall 1526 Sub
  • Welton Rynall 1535 VE
  • Weltone Ryvalle 1482 Visit
  • Weltane (sic) Rival 1476 Pap
  • Wellton Brynghall & Banastre 1291 Tax
  • Wellton Brinkel 1326 LCStatutes
  • Wellton Brynkhall et Banastre 1428 FA
  • Wellton Brynkhall 1526 Sub 1535 VE 1555 CA
  • Wellton Brynhall 1535 VE
  • Wellton brynkhal 1536 LDD
  • Wellton Brinkhall 1572 LER
  • Wolteme Brynthall (sic) 1349 Pap
  • Wellton Westhal 1291 Tax
  • Wellton Westhall 1303 Pat 1304 FF 1428 FA 1471 Pap 1526 Sub 1529,1549 CA 1535 VE
  • Wellton Westhalle 1316 Pat
  • Welton Asheby Payneshall 1291 Tax
  • Welton Askeby Payneshill 1428 FA
  • Welton Payneshalle 1316 Pat 1345 Cl
  • Welton Payneshall' 1440 LCStatutes
  • Welton Payneshall 1530,1548,1549 CA 1535 VE
  • Welton Payneshull 1526 Sub
  • Welton Painshall 1579 LER
  • Welton Davy Bekhall 1291 Tax 1428 FA
  • Welleton Bechalle 1306 LCCA
  • Welton' Becchall 1439 LCStatutes
  • Welton Bechall 1532 CA
  • Welton Bek(e)hall 1535 VE
  • Welton Beckhall 1573 LER
  • Welleton cum Kirketon 1292 RSu
  • Welton by Lincoln 1303 Pat 1369 Cl
  • Welton by Dounham 1375 Pat
  • Welton iuxta Downeham 1583 TYR
  • Welton nigh Dunham (sic) 1661 Featley
  • Welton iuxta Dunholme m17 ParlSurv

Etymology

'Farmstead, village with a spring', v. wella , tūn . There are two other examples of this name in L, Welton le Marsh, Candleshoe Wapentake LSR and Welton le Wold, Louthesk Wapentake LSR (v. DLPN 136).

In the following, spellings marked with * are taken from 'The historical value of place names, and field names, in villages' in Scholae Cancellarii Lincolniensis vol. 111, no. 10, Michaelmas 1922, and 'Notes on the History of Welton-by-Lincoln' (1910) by the Rev. A. Hunt. In the first of these, Hunt lists place-names taken from Terriers ; unfortunately, the documents have not been traced and so these spellings have not been checked.