English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Shere

Major Settlement in the Parish of Shere with Gomshall

Historical Forms

  • Essira, Essire 1086 DB
  • Shyre 1242 Fees 1247 FF 1254 Cl 1535 VE
  • Shere 1462 IpmR 1556 FF
  • Sheire 1572 FF
  • Sheere 1606 FF
  • Shire al. Sheare 1610 Recov

Etymology

This is probably the old name of the Tillingbourne, as suggested by Professor Ekwall, cf. s. n. Rother (Western) PN Sx 7. The river-name is from OE  scīr , 'bright'. In 1677 (Ct ) we have mention of Shiere Street , with reference to the main road running through the village.