English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Newton Kyme

Major Settlement in the Parish of Newton Kyme

Historical Forms

  • Neuueton, Niuueton 1086 DB
  • Niweton 1191 P
  • Neuton(e) 1086 DB Ric1 Ch 1271 YCh533 1190–1210 FF 1240 Fees 1243 YI 1260 FA 1428
  • Neweton 1190 P 1226,1269 FF
  • Newton 1461 WillY
  • -super Querffe 1269 YI
  • -Kyme 1275 YI 1285 Ch 1310 Ebor 1290 YI 1301 Testiv 1531
  • Neuton Kymbe 1285 KI
  • -Kyem(e) 1436 Testii
  • -Kyme super Werf 1285 Heal36,171
  • -en le Wilghes, -in the Wilghes, Wylghes 1299 Ebor 1301 YI 1372 FF
  • Neuton in the Wylughes 1316 Pat
  • -in le Wylighes 1344 Dugdiii
  • -in Salicis 1304 Ebor
  • Wete- 1301 YI
  • Newton Kyme als. Newton in the (le) Willowes, Newton Kyme als. Newton in the (le) Wyllowes 1546,1604 FF

Etymology

'New farmstead', v. nīwe , tūn . The affixes are derived as follows: -super Querffe from the R. Wharfe (RNs.) on which it stands; Kyme from the family of Kyme who held land here from the thirteenth century (1240 FF, 1260 Y, etc.); -en le Wilghes (Lat  in salicis ) from wilig 'willow' (Lat  salix ) (cf. Newton le Willows YN 241), and Wete - from wēt 'wet' because of its situation in the low land by the R. Wharfe.