English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Kirklees

Early-attested site in the Parish of Dewsbury

Historical Forms

  • Kirkeley(a), Kyrkeley(a), Kirkellei(a), Kirkellay Hy2 Dugdv 1202–10 YChviii 1236 Ch
  • Kirkele 1243 Lib 1244 Pat
  • Kirkelegh 1246 FF
  • Kirkelye 1330 Font
  • Kuthelaga (sic) Hy2 Kirklxvi,319
  • Crickeleys 1241 Lib
  • Kirk(e)leis, Kyrk(e)leis, Kirk(e)ley(e)s 1190–1210 YCh 13 Font 1234 YDi 1236–58 YDix,394 1275 WCR 1560 Arm
  • Kirk(e)lyes, Kirk(e)lies 1301 Ebor 1561 PRMrf
  • Kirkleghes 1327 WCR 1328 Baild 1491 Stansf
  • Kirk(e)lees 1395 Kirklxvi,325 1548 Arm 1636 WillY
  • Kirk(e)les 1402 Testi 1434 1457 FountB 1687 PRHtsd
  • Kirkesley, Kyrkesley 1287,1293 Ebor

Etymology

'Church clearing(s)', v. kirkja , lēah , cf. Kirkless YN 114. A small priory of Cistercian nuns was established here t. Hy 2.