English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Ripsley Ho

Early-attested site in the Parish of Trotton

Historical Forms

  • Ripselye 1265 Durf
  • Ripsle 1380 SAC5,236
  • Rypesley 1548 Pat

Etymology

There is an old word risp 'bush, branch, twig, plant-stem,' still used in dialect, v. NED, s. v. sb. 2. This seems to be the same as ModGer  rispe 'shrubs, briars.' Falk and Torp (s. v. rispe ) take this to be connected with ON  rispa 'to scratch' from PrGer  *rispôn for ripsôn , with common metathesis of sp , *ripsôn being a derivative of the stem rip denoting 'tear.' There may have been an OE  rispe with the sense 'branches, twigs, or briars,' which like wæsp , wæps 'wasp,' was metathesised to ripse .Such a compound with leah in a forest-area would be a likely name. Cf. perhaps Ripshook infra 48.

Places in the same Parish

Early-attested site

Other OS name

Major Settlement