English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Ratford Fm

Early-attested site in the Parish of Petworth

Historical Forms

  • Retford 1249 FF
  • La Rudeford, Redeford 1279 Ass
  • Rotford c.1280 Perc 1288 Ass 1340 FF 1341 Ass 1348 Perc
  • Rotteford 1305 Perc
  • Ratford(e) 1296,1327 SR

Etymology

Dr Schram suggests that this may be a compound of OE  hreod and ford, hence 'reedy ford.' The d has been unvoiced to t before f as in Bede's Hreutford . For interchange of o and a cf. other parallels s. v. hreod in EPN.