English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Clay Hill, Claysmore

Early-attested site in the Parish of Enfield

Etymology

Clay Hill, Claysmore. Cf. William atte Cleye 1274Ass , Clayhyll 1524SR , tenement called Clayes , Clayes More Grove 1610DuLa , Clayhillgate 1636 ib. A John Clay is also mentioned in 1420 (MinAcct ). The place-name Clay Hill was probably originally descriptive. The history of Claysmore is uncertain.It may be of manorial rather than local origin, the place taking its name from the family of Clay whose name was ultimately of local origin. The two places are close together.