English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Iron Acton

Major Settlement in the Parish of Iron Acton

Historical Forms

  • Actvne 1086 DB
  • Acton(e) 1220 Fees 1224 FF 1248 Ass 1361 Ass
  • Iren(e) Acton(e) 1248 Ass 1255 Mrk 1285 Episc 1287 Ass 1535 VE
  • Irenn Acton(e) 1287 Ass
  • Irn Acton(e) 1287 QW
  • Iron Acton(e) 1324 Misc 1452 Pat 1741 PR
  • Irynacton 1411 Pat
  • Irren Acton(e) 1461–85 ECP
  • Irun Acton(e) 1475 FF

Etymology

'Farmstead near the oak-tree', v. āc , tūn . The affix 'Iron' (v. īren ) refers to old iron-workings in the vicinity; Rudder 213 noted that 'great quantities of iron-cinders lying about in several places show that here formerly were iron-works, which probably ceased for want of wood to carry them on'; cf. also Sinderford (infra ).