English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Hawsker

Major Settlement in the Parish of Whitby

Historical Forms

  • Houkesgart(h) c.1100–c.1125,c.1110 Whitby 1181 P 1226 FF
  • Haukesgard c.1115–35 YCh a.1133,c.1230–40 Whitby
  • Houkesgard 1145–8 YCh 1222–7 Whitby
  • Hochesgard, Hokesgard 1163,1167 P
  • Haukesgarð, Haukesgarth(e) 1176 P 1284 YI 1298 YI 1308,1351 Whitby
  • Hakisgarth 1330 Whitby
  • Housegarth 1577 Saxton
  • Harrsker, Horskarse, Haskerth 1611,1613 NR

Etymology

'Hawk's enclosure' v. garð . The first element is the ON  pers. name Haukr . Cf. Lindkvist 143.