Broadwindsor
Major Settlement in the Parish of Broadwindsor
Historical Forms
- Windesore 1086 DB 1268 Pat
- Windesora 13 Forde 15
- Windesor' 1202 ChancR 1212 Fees 1241 Forde 15 Cl 1271
- Windeshor' 1241 Forde 15
- Wyndesor(e) 1244 Ass 1264 Ch 1519 CarP
- Magna Wyndesor('), Magne Wyndesor(') 1249 FF 1271(15),15 Forde
- Brodewyndesor(e) 1285 ChancW 1311 FF 1502 Pat
- Brode Wyndesore 1326 CarP 1545 Pole
- Brodewindesore 1331 Pat
- Brodwyndesore 1345,1434 ib
- Windesores 1167–8 RBE 1293 Misc
- Wynd(e)sores 1210–12 RBE 1327 Forde 15
- Brodewindesores, Brodewyndesores 1293 Misc, Pitt
- Windlesores 1200 Cur 1202 P
- Windlesor' 1202,1203 P 1241 Forde 15 Fees 1250
- Windleshor(e) 1219 1244 Ass 1251–2 Fees
- Wyndeleshore e13 Pole
- Wynd(e)l(e)sor(e) 1244 Ass 1265 Misc 1280,1288 Ass 1291 Tax
- Windelesor' 1244 Ass
- Wyndlesora 1264 Ch
- Brodwyndelesore 1337 Pat
- Brode Wyndelsore 1431 FA
- Windelesouer, Wyndelesouer, Wyndelesover 1244 Ass 1244 Fees
- Windesouer, Windessouers 1244 Ass
- Windessovers 1244 Fees
- Wyndesouer(e) 1244,1268 Ass
- Wyndesoueres 1268 ib
- Windes' 1247 Cl 1250 Fees 1275 RH 1280 Ass
- Windesl' 1250 Fees
- Wineshor' 1251–2 Fees
- Wydesouere (sic) 1288 Ass
- Brodewyndsore 1327 Forde 15 Pole 1463 CarP 1534
- Wyndsore 1519 ib
- Brodwyndsore 1519,1530,1544 Pole
- Broadwindsor 1520 ib
- Brode Wynedessore 1340 NI
- Brodewynsor(e) 1350 Pat 1377 Cl 1530,1557 Pole
- Brodewynsour 1581 ib
- Brodewinsor 1613 ib
- Broodwinsoure 1557 ADVI
- Broadwinsor 1614 Pole 1785 et freq
Etymology
'Bank or slope with a windlass', from OE windels and ōra (some 13th-cent. spellings showing alternation with ofer or ōfer which have similar meanings). It might be noted that spellings with medial -l - from windels are not found later than 1431. The affixes (Lat magna and OE brād both meaning 'large, great') distinguish this manor from its smaller neighbour Littlewindsor q. v. infra in this par.
The reference is probably to some device for helping carts up the steep banks of the small stream here where the E-W road from Beaminster crosses the stream (a feeder of R. Axe) below Clanden Hill infra and then proceeds up towards the village. The OE term windels -ōra is recurrent in p.ns., being found in Windsor Brk, Wa, and Winsor D, Ha besides the present name and has been much discussed (notably and most recently by Gelling PNsLandscape 181–2 and LandscapePNs 208).
Places in the same Parish
Early-attested site
- Castlewoods Fm
- Drimpton
- Hr Newnham Fm & Lr Newnham Fm, Newnham Knap Fm
- Childhay (Fm)
- Littlewindsor
- Causeway
- (South) Langley
- Lewesdon Hill
- Norton Hill (Plants.)
- Attisham
- Axe Fm
- Blackdown, Blackdown Hill, Blackdown Ctg & Blackdown Ho
- Dibberford, N Dibberford & S Dibberford, Rock Dibberford
- Netherhay (Fm)
- Sandpit, (Lr) Sandpit Fm
- Uphay
- Wantsley Fm
- Whetley Cross & Whetley Fm
- Wulsieslande
Other OS name
- Bridge Fm
- Clapton Bridge, Clapton Fm
- Common Water
- Cuckoo Lane
- Easton's Hill Coppice
- Foxbury Coppice & Foxbury Ctgs
- Heifer Mill Ctgs
- Holy Trinity Church
- Redland's Fm
- Baker's Mill
- Birdsmoor Gate (Fm)
- Blagdon Fm, Blagdon Hill & Blagdon Lane
- Boyden Wood
- Bragg's Pit
- Clanden Hill
- Cole's Cross
- Crocker's Ctg
- Emlands Bridge
- Foxholes Ctgs & Foxholes Plant.
- Greenham
- Haines's Lane
- Halscombe Bridge
- Hardy's Lane
- Haydon Villa
- Hayes
- Holly Fm & Holly Lane
- Racedown Fm
- (Lr) Causeway Coppice, Causeway Lane
- Colepay Ctg
- Coombe Ctg & Coombe Fm
- Dry Close Plant.
- The Firs
- Grange Corner
- Hollis Hill
- Honeycombe Fm
- Horn Hill
- Horn Park, Horn Park Coppice
- Hurst Fm
- Kittwhistle
- Knapp
- Lewesdon Hill Lane
- Leycroft Ctg
- Locust Common Coppice
- Low Down Fm
- Manor Fm
- Mill
- Moor Lane
- Netherhay Lane & Netherhay Bridge
- Newgate
- Nine Acre Pit
- Hr Park Fm & Lr Park Fm, Old Park Coppice
- Pilsdon Pen
- Pitman's Grave
- Yarn Barton
- Attisham Lane
- Axe Lane
- Childhay Coppice & Childhay Lane
- Cockpit, Cockpit Hill
- Colcombe Fm
- Conegar Hill
- Drimpton Cross, (Lr) Drimpton Fm, Drimpton Ho
- Fernside
- Frog Pool
- Higher Coppice
- Potwell Covert & Potwell Fm
- St John The Baptist Church
- St Mary's Church
- Schoolhouse Fm
- School Lane
- Sea View Ctg
- Specket Ctg & Specket Lane
- Spring Close Lake & Spring Close Osier Bed
- Springfield
- E Swilletts Fm & W Swilletts Fm, Swilletts Wood
- Synderford Coppice, Hr Synderford Fm
- Temple Brook Fm
- Templeman's Ash
- The Triangle
- Tunnel Ho
- Turnpike Ctg
- The Twelve Apostles
- Venn Chapel, Venn Hill (Coppice)
- Vicarage
- Whetham Mill Cross & Whetham Lane
- Wood Lane