English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Swanbach Bridge, Swanbach Fm & Swanbach Grange

Early-attested site in the Parish of Audlem

Historical Forms

  • (passagium de) Swanesbache 1274 Ipm
  • Swanesbach 1295 ib
  • Scuanesbache 1276 Ipm
  • Swannesbache 1299 ib
  • (passagium de) Swanebache 1275 Cl 1369 Plea 1584 Chol
  • Swanbache 1348 ChRR 1539 MinAcct
  • Swanbache alias Szyanbache 1393 Pat
  • Swanbach 1515 Plea 1831 Bry
  • Swannebache 1438 AddCh
  • Szyanbache 1393 Pat
  • Swanbeach 1781 Sheaf
  • Swanback 1860 White
  • Grange Farm 1860 White

Etymology

Probably 'valley-stream frequented by swans', from swan1 and bæce 1 , with brycg and grange , though the first el. could be an OE  pers.n. Swān or swān 2 'a herdsman, a peasant'. This was the site of a toll-passage held of the earls of Chester in the barony of Nantwich, usually in conjunction with that of Bruneshurst 53supra , e.g. passagia de Brunneshurst et Swanesbach 1295 Ipm iii177. Swanbach Bridge crosses Coxbank Brook infra into Adderley Sa, on the way from Market Drayton Sa, to Nantwich 30supra , v. 148 (route XXVI), and the p.n. probably alludes to that stream. Swanbach Grange is Grange Farm 1860 White, v. grange .