English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Hemsworth

Major Settlement in the Parish of Hemsworth

Historical Forms

  • Hamelesuurde, Hilmeuuord 1086 DB
  • Himelesw(o)rd(e), Hymelesw(o)rd(e), Himeleswurd(a) 12 Pont 1193 P e.13 Nost10d 1301 Ebor
  • Himeleswurðe 1191 P
  • Himelesw(u)rth, Himelesworth(e) c.1190–1220 YCh 13 1247 Ebor 1272 Ch 1280 Ebor 1296 WCR 1428 FA
  • Hymeliswrd, Hymeliswrth c.1220 Pont
  • Himmelsworth 1316 Vill
  • Hemelsword 1137–9 YCh1492 16
  • Hemelesw(o)rth(e) 1288,1305 Ebor
  • Hymmelewrth c.1150 Nost23d
  • Hymelwrth 1242 Ebor
  • Himlesvrtha, Hymlesvrtha 1188–1202 YChviii
  • Himlesw(o)rd(e) c.1190–1220 YCh a.1230 YDii 1245 YI
  • Himlesw(o)rth 13 YDx 1230–40 Bodl34 1272 DodsN 1319 YDx
  • Humleworth 1245 Pat
  • Hymesw(o)rth 14 Linds 1382 Test 1430 YDvi 1488 Testii 1587 WillY
  • Himisworth 1365 YDv
  • Himmesworth, Hymmesworth 1334,1371 FF 1379 PT 1504 Arm
  • Hymmysworth 1535 FF 1539 YDviii
  • Himsworth(e), Hymsworth(e) 1356,1533 FF 1541 NCWills 1546 YChant 1662 PRHms
  • Himsorth 1545 NCWills
  • Hemmesworth 1431 YDx 1526 FF
  • Hemmysworth 1524 WillY 1536 FF
  • Hemsworth 1556,1585 FF 1598 SessR

Etymology

'Hymel's enclosure', v. worð . For the OE  pers.n. Hymel cf. Hemingfield 103supra . The history of the form of the name is clear from the spellings: Himeles - was reduced to Him (m )es - in the fourteenth century and Him (m )es - was lowered to Hemmes - in the fifteenth. Of the early Hem - spellings one is from a late copy and the other two from Ebor are, like DB Hameles -, due to AN influence.