English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Churcham

Major Settlement in the Parish of Churcham

Historical Forms

  • Hamme 1086 DB
  • Hamma(m) 1100–35 Tewk71d 1154–89 Glouc
  • Chirch(e)hamme, Chyrch(e)hamme 12,1231–4 Glouc 1248 Ass 1263–84 Glouc 1329 FF
  • Chyrch(e)hom(me) 12 Glouc 1248 Ass 1280 Heref
  • Chyrch(e)ham 12 Glouc 1287 Ass 1396 Works
  • Churchehamme 1200,13 Glouc
  • Churchehomme 1320 Ass
  • Churcheham 1425 Pat
  • Chyrichomme 1250–60 StPGl
  • Churchamme c.1250 GlChi,22
  • Churcham 1535 VE 1594 Dep
  • Chirchamme 1267 Glouc 1327 SR
  • Chirchomme c.1275 For
  • Chircham 1287 QW
  • Chirechhamme c.1275 For
  • Chirgehamme 1302 FF
  • Cherchamme c.1275 For
  • Chercheham 1287 Ass

Etymology

v. hamm 'low-lying water-meadow'. It was subsequently called 'church' (v. cirice ) to distinguish it from Highnam (159supra ).