English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

North Skirlaugh

Major Settlement in the Parish of Swine

Historical Forms

  • Schireslai, Scirlai, Schirelai 1086 DB
  • Scirlaga 1145–66 LeonardR
  • Skirlag 1240 FF
  • Skirlagh(e), Skyrlagh(e) 1240 FF
  • North Skyrlagh(e) c.1265 KF 1270 Melsa 1285 KI 1402 StoweCh
  • Northkirlagh 1375 Works
  • Skirlawe 1251 Ass 1292 Ch 1293 QW
  • Schirlawe 1260 Rental
  • Northskirlewe 1423 Baildon
  • North Skyrley 1554,1571 FF
  • Northskerley 1585 FF

Etymology

The DB spellings of this name and South Skirlaugh infra 51 suggest some confusion of English and Scandinavian forms. We have the common English place-name Shirley 'bright clearing' (v. scir , leah ) with OScand  skirr substituted. The spelling laghe for OE  leah is not uncommon in the north. Cf., for example, the spellings of Wensley (PN NRY 257).