Cranswick
Early-attested site in the Parish of Hutton Cranswick
Historical Forms
- Cranzuic, Cranzvic 1086 DB
- Cranzwic 1200–16 YCh1265
- Crancewic, Crancewik(e) 12th YD t.John AddCh 13th YD 1202 FF 1219 Ass
- Crankewic, Cranchewic 1166 P
- Crantewich 1193 P
- Cranewich' 1194 P
- Cranswic 1228 Pat
- Cransewic 1231 Ass
- Crauncewik(e), Crauncewyk(e) 1235–49 Melsa 1280 Ass 1492 FF
- Craunzwyk 1279 YI
- Grancewik 1260 Baildon
- Crannsewyke 1356 FF
- Craneswi(c)ke 1542 NCWills 1563 FF
Etymology
The etymology of the first element is obscure, but it should be noted that the regular medial ce probably represents ts , possibly ks , and this is confirmed by the occasional use of z and s . In the majority of ERY place-names in wic the first element is a pers. name. No pers. name of suitable form is on record, but in view of the various P spellings OE cranoc 'crane', used as a proper name, is just possible.