English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Elloughton

Major Settlement in the Parish of Elloughton

Historical Forms

  • Elgendon 1086 DB
  • Elgedon 1185,1196 P
  • Helgedon 1196 P 1216 RegAlb
  • Ellegton 1191 P
  • Elegeton 1195 P
  • Helgeton 1200,1201 P
  • Elgeton 1259 FF 1285 KI
  • Elveton, Elvhetona, Helvehet' 1233 Ebor
  • Elgton 1290 Ebor
  • Elghton 1339 BevAct
  • (H)elgheton 1303 KF 1316 NomVill
  • Elyton 1379 Poll
  • Eleghton 1381 Ebor
  • El(l)ughton 1381 1528 Test
  • Eloughton 1544 FF

Etymology

The difficulty with this name is to decide whether initial h is organic or not. If it is, then the first element must be the OScand  pers. name Helgi , OSwed , ODan  Hælghe , which is found independently in late OE and ME  as Helge , Elgi , Ælga , etc. (NP 66), and in place-names such as Hellaby (WRY), Helgebi , Elgebi DB, Helhoughton (Nf), Helgatun DB. If it is inorganic, then we may adopt Ekwall's suggestion (DEPN) of a compound of OScand  elgr 'heathen temple' and tun as in the OScand  p.n. Elgi (ar )tun . The second element is tun 'farm' or dun 'hill.'

Places in the same Parish

Early-attested site

Major Settlement