English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Castleton

Major Settlement in the Parish of Castleton

Historical Forms

  • vill' de castello 1268 Ass
  • Libertas de Casteltone 1327 SR
  • Castelton(') 1332 SR
  • lib' de Castelton(') 1426 Sher 1452 Sher
  • Castelton(') Burgus 1538 Digby
  • Castelton(') manerium 1590 ib
  • la Castel(l)ton', le Castel(l)ton' 1395 Salis 1426,1429,1452 Sher
  • Castel(l)toun(e) 1426,1427 Sher 1427 Salis
  • lib' de Castel(l)toun(e) 1448,1454 Sher
  • Castel(l)town(e) 1439,1465,1471 Sher
  • Casteltoun' 1452,1455 Sher
  • Casteltown(e) 1484 1617 Pitt
  • Castletowne 1569–74 Map 1585 Sher 1617 Pitt 1639 Digby
  • Castleton 1618 1626 Sher 1811 OS
  • Castle Towne 1664 HTax
  • Casselton 1717 Hutch3
  • Castelton mercat' 1559 Salis
  • the market(t) place 1614, 1642 Digby
  • Castleton Markett 1614 Digby

Etymology

'estate by the castle', v. tūn , with reference to Sherborne Castle infra (the 'old castle' built in the early 12th cent.). The market here is referred to as Castelton mercat '1559Salis , the market (t ) place 1614, 1642Digby , Castleton Markett 1614Digby .