English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Skinburness

Early-attested site in the Parish of Holme Low

Historical Forms

  • Skyneburg' 1175 HolmC
  • Schineburgh 1185 HolmC
  • Skynburgh 1301 Ch
  • Skynburneys(e) 1298 Cl
  • Skineburneyse 1298 Cl
  • Skymburnes(se) 1305 Scotland 1312,1317 Cl
  • Schymburnese 1305 Parl
  • Skimbornase 1307 Nat.MSSScotland
  • Skymbernesse 1323 Misc
  • Skinebornes 1538 AOMB
  • Skyburneys 1553 CWii
  • Skinbernes c.1590 CW(OS)x
  • Skimburgh-Neese 1538 Rental 1603

Etymology

'Ness or point near (a lost place) Skinburgh ,' v. nes . Ekwall (DEPN s. n .) derives this from a Scandinavianised form of OE  scinnan burg , 'demon or spectre haunted stronghold.' Scinn-burg , with the same sense, would be simpler. Cf. Shincliffe (PN NbDu 178).