Low Rutter, Rutter Force
Early-attested site in the Parish of Appleby St Lawrence
Historical Forms
- Rutter 1539 DRH 1540 TRMB 1800 PR(Clb)
- High Rutter, Low Rutter 1704 Terr 1859 OS
- the, le Rutter 1588 Rent 1607 Hothf 1620 Wyb
Etymology
Low Rutter, Rutter Force, Rutter 1539DRH , 1540TRMB et freq to 1800 PR(Clb), (High Rutter , Low Rutter ) 1704 Terr, 1859OS , the , le Rutter 1588Rent , 1607Hothf , 1620Wyb , cf. Rutterbeck 1453 NB 328, 1684BdyR , Rutterbridge 1684 ib, Rutter mil (l )ne 1579Rent , 1714Hothf , Rutterwood 1684BdyR , Rutter Force 1859OS , now represented by a farm, a ford and a waterfall (v. fors ) on Hoff Beck. The name is obscure, but could be ON rótar -tré 'tree torn up by the root', but, as Professor Löfvenberg suggests, Rutter could be from an OE *hrūtere 'the roarer' and denote the waterfall here, cf. OE hrūtende 'roaring' in Rowten Beck i, 13supra , etc.
Places in the same Parish
Early-attested site
Other OS name
- Appleby Bridge
- Barrowmoor
- Castle Bank, Castle Park(lost)
- Causey Brow
- Colby Lathes
- Slosh
- Whirly Lum
- Colby Bridge
- Fouson's Rigg
- Hawkrigg
- The Howe
- Jerusalem
- Penny Hill
- Stubbleriggs
- Swinegill Sike
- Teas Bridge, Hill & Sike
- Brown Hills
- Castle Scua
- Big & Little Clinch
- Douglas Ing
- Drybeck Moor
- Habers
- Haverflatts
- Haybanks
- Highfield
- Dowstones(lost)
- Thistley Hill
- Caldron Lum
- Knock Bank
- Coudy Rock
- Drawbriggs
- Fair Hill
- Fruitless Head
- Gale Ho
- Gallows Hill
- Garbridge
- Holme
- Hungriggs
- Limekiln Hill
- Park Ho
- Parkinhill
- Bandley Bridge
- Blind Lane
- Broadmire Plant
- Hoff Bank, Beck, Bridge, & Row
- Lookingflatt
- Mill Lane & Moor
- Mount Pleasant
- Newlands
- Rowley Wood
- Sloe Bank
- Wormrigg Wood
- Dowpits Wood
- Stank Lane
- Burrells Moor
- Howeslacks