English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Immingham

Major Settlement in the Parish of Immingham

Historical Forms

  • Imungeham (sic) 1086 DB
  • In Mingeham (sic) 1086 DB
  • Immungheham c.1115 LS
  • Immingeham c.1115 1205 ChR
  • Ymmingeham 1205 ib
  • Imingeham 1220 FineR
  • Imyngeham 1305 Ch
  • Ymingeham 1209–35 LAHW c.1221 Welles
  • Immingham Hy1,1100–15(c.1240) YChii 1233 Welles 1249 Ch 1276 Cl 1281 QW 1315 Ipm 1610 Speed
  • Immyngham 1281 Tax 1286,1291,1294 Ipm 1316 Yarb 1323 Ipm 1327 SR 1428 FA 1576 Saxton
  • Ymmingham 1157–80 YChiii 1203 P Hy3 Selby 13–14
  • Ymmyngham 1545 LPxx
  • Imingham c.1190 Dane 1242–3 Fees 1254 ValNor 1290 RSu 1559 InstBen 1576 LER
  • Imyngham 1259 Cl 1276 RH 1303 FA 1308 Inqaqd 1316 FA 1332 SR 1338 Cl 1565 Pat
  • Ymingham 1202 Ass 1265 RRGr
  • Ymyngham 1535 VEiv
  • Himmingehaim c.1163 CottCh
  • Himmingham 1163–70 YChi 1212 Fees
  • Himingham lHy2 NCot m13 Fees 1212 Pap 1237
  • Hymingham 1238–43 Fees 1539–40 Dugdiv
  • Hymyngham 1256 FF 1543 LPxviii 1545 ib
  • Emmingeham a1135 Whit c.1240 OblR 1216
  • Emmingham c.1078 Whit c.1240 YChii 1090–96(c.1240),1145–48(c.1240)
  • Emmigham (sic) c.1148 YDvii 1166–80 YChxi
  • Emmyngham 1136 c.1240 LPxiv 1539
  • Emyngham 1389 Cl 1424 Yarb
  • Iningham (sic) 1276 RH 1351 Ipm
  • Inyngham 1501 1566 Pat
  • Imingham alias Innyngham alias Iningham 1566 Pat

Etymology

'The homestead of the Immingas', v. -ingahām , the first el. being the gen.pl. Imminga of the group-name Immingas 'the followers, the people of Imma ', as suggested by Ekwall (PN -ing 145). The DB spellings are clearly errors, while the c.1163 form in -haim shows the influence of ON  heimr, cognate with OE  hām.Immingham is one of four such group-names in north-east L, north of Grimsby, the others being Healing in Bradley Wapentake, the lost Lopingham in East Halton parish supra , Killingholme and Stallingborough infra . These names are confidently believed to belong to an early period of Anglo-Saxon settlement in the areas in which they occur.