English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Ashton Keynes

Major Settlement in the Parish of Ashton Keynes

Historical Forms

  • Æsctun 880–5 BCS553 c.1000
  • Essitone 1086 DB
  • Eston 1242 Fees
  • Eshton 1281 Ass
  • Aston 1256 FF
  • Aston juxta Bradene 1281 Ass
  • Aston Keynes 1589 NQvii
  • Aystin 1299 BM
  • Asshton next Cryckelade 1306 Ipm
  • Ashtone 1316 FA
  • Aysshtone 1332 SR
  • Asheton by Cheleworth 1386 Pat
  • Aysheton Keynes 1572 Recov
  • Asheton Kynes 1588 FF
  • Aishen Kaines 1691 ParReg(Brinkworth)

Etymology

'Farm by the ash-tree,' v. tun . William de Keynes held the manor in 1256 (FF). Cf. Somerford Keynes infra 46.