English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Guilthwaite

Early-attested site in the Parish of Whiston

Historical Forms

  • Gillethueit 1164–81 Lewes25d
  • Gilt(h)wait(e), Gylt(h)wait(e), Gilthwayt(e) 13 YDxvi,92 1323 BM 1342 YDxii,252 1564 FF
  • Giltweth Hy3 BM
  • Giltwhayt 1371 FF
  • Gilthewaite, Gylthewaite 1410 YDxii,252 1420 YI
  • Gilstauyt Ed1 BM
  • Gildthwait 1342 BM
  • Gilfit 1665 Visit
  • Guilfitt 1668 Norf

Etymology

Guilthwaite stands on the side of a ravine. 'Clearing in the ravine', v. gil , þveit . But the ON  pers.n. Gilli (OIr  Gilla ) is possible.On the latest forms in -fit cf. Phonol. § 49.