English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Armthorpe

Major Settlement in the Parish of Armthorpe

Historical Forms

  • Ernulfestorp, Einulvestorp 1086 DB
  • Hernoldest(h)orp 1147 YChviii 1300 Ebor
  • Ernaldtorp 1187 YCh499
  • Ernaldestorp 1220,1223 Pat
  • Hertnoldesthorp 1330 Lewes38d
  • Harnoldesthorp 1398 ib
  • Arneltorp 1175–90 YCh815
  • Hayreldesthorp(e) 1194–9 YChviii 1197 Ebor 1301
  • Arnetorp' 1155–66 YCh813 e.13 YChviii 1226 FF
  • Arnethorp(e) 1230–40 Bodl34 1251 Ch 1276 RH 1428 FA
  • Ernetorp' 1201 Cur 1209 FF
  • Ernethorpe 1275 Ebor
  • Arunthorp 1202 FF
  • Arenthorpe 1285 KI
  • Arnestorp Hy3 BM
  • Arnesthorp 1279–81,1293 QW
  • Armethorp(e) 1237 Ebor 14 Sawl193 1441 DiocV 1524 Testvi 1531 Testiv
  • Armethrop 1654 PRAust
  • Arnthorp 1423 Baild
  • Armthrop 1675 Comm52

Etymology

'Arnulf's outlying farmstead', v. þorp . The pers.n. behind the DB forms is either OE  Earnwulf or ODan  Arnulf (cf. Feilitzen 244). The various spellings with (H )ernoldes -, etc. are from the Cont-Germ  Ernald (ON  Arnaldr is also from OG ); as with other p.ns. in -thorpe , this may reflect a change of ownership, but adaptations of the second and unstressed theme of one pers.n. to that of another (especially with such themes as -ulf and -ald ) are found in other p.ns. like Barnoldswick pt. vi infra , Gonalston Nt 166 or Tholthorpe YN 21, and we may well take this name in all its forms to be from Arnulf .