English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Berkswell

Major Settlement in the Parish of Berkswell

Historical Forms

  • Berchewelle 1086 DB
  • Bercleswelle 1221,1232 Ass 1242 Fees 14th ADii
  • Berkleswell 1272 Ass
  • Berkeleswell 1247 SR 1262 Ass
  • Berkeswelle 1235 Fees 1535 VE
  • Berkeswelle al. Barkeswell 1504 Ipm
  • Brekliswell 1272 Ass
  • Brekeswell 1462 ib
  • Barswell 1518–29 ECP 1601 FF
  • Barkeswell al. Barswell, Barsell al. Barswell 1657 ib
  • Barkeswell 1592 BM 1626 Sess

Etymology

This is 'well or spring of Bercul or Be (o )rcol ,' a pers. name which is found in Mercia and in Sussex “having that denomina- tion (as I guess) from the large spring which boileth up on the south side of the Churchyard” (Dugdale 717). v. wielle . The spring is now known as Berk's Well (6″). Cf. further Baswich (St), Berchleswich 12th (PN St 11).