English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Mepal

Major Settlement in the Parish of Mepal

Historical Forms

  • Mepahala 12th LibEl
  • Mepehale 1362 Pat 1379–87
  • Mephal(e) 1199 FF 1428 FA
  • Mephal(e) juxta Sutton 1321 ElyCh
  • Mephall 1285 Ass 1579 Ely 1605 Imb
  • Mepalle 1523 SR 1670 HardwickeA
  • Mepalt 1706 StJ
  • Mepale 1467 Wren 15th ElyM t.Hy8 Rental
  • Mepole 1607 Kip
  • Mep(p)le 1636 BedL 1675 Ogilby
  • Meepole 1685 CAPriii
  • Meypole, Maple 1695 SN

Etymology

This name must be compared with Meopham (KPN 71, 359, PN K 103–4), Meapaham 788 BCS 253. Skeat suggested that the first element of both was the genitive plural of a tribal name Mēapas , and the first form given above, unknown to Skeat, certainly supports this.Wallenberg (PN K loc. cit .), withdrawing his first suggestion that the first element was topographical, explains Mēapas as “the mopers, the sulkers, the grumblers,” from the root *maup -, cognate with English mope . Ekwall (Studies 24–5) prefers a personal name Mēapa from the same root. No certainty is possible.

Places in the same Parish