English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Bignell Ho

Early-attested site in the Parish of Bicester

Historical Forms

  • Bigenhull' 1220 Fees 1377 Ch
  • Bigehul' 1235–6 Fees
  • Bikehell' 1242–3 Fees
  • Bigehill 1247 Ass
  • Bigehulle 1278–9 RH
  • Bikenhulle 1285 Ass
  • Bikenhull c.1325 Kennett
  • Bekenhull, Bykenhill 1376 Cl
  • Bukenhull 1378 Cl
  • Bignell 1428 FA

Etymology

Bignell Ho etc. take name from Bigenhull '1220 Feeset freq with variant spellings Bigenhull , Bygenhall , Bygenhull to 1377 Ch, Bigehul '1235–6 Fees, Bikehell '1242–3 Fees, Bigehill 1247Ass (p), Bigehulle 1278–9 RH, Bikenhulle 1285Ass (p), Bikenhull c. 1325 Kennett, Bekenhull , Bykenhill 1376 Cl, Bukenhull 1378 Cl (p), Bignell 1428 FA.The early forms for this name and for Bignor (PN Sx 124) point to the personal name Biga as first element. Second element hyll .