English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Wicken

Major Settlement in the Parish of Wicken

Historical Forms

  • Wicha, Wiche 1086 DB
  • Wika t.Hy1 Ch 1267 FA 1284
  • Wyca Mainfein 12th Survey
  • Wykes 1209–18 WellsR
  • Wicne 1235 Fees
  • Wykne 1349 For
  • Wyken 1457 Ch 1541 Statutes
  • Wykhamund 1275 RH
  • Wykedyve 1293 FF
  • Wykedife t.Hy8 MinAcct
  • Wyken al. Wykedyve 1545 FF
  • Wicken al. Wickhamond al. Wickdive 1639 Recov
  • Wickens Ambo 1629 SR
  • Wickins Ambae 1702 Poll
  • Wickens Ambee 1730 ib
  • Hamon filius Mainfelin (1166 P)
  • Dyve (1261 Ipm)

Etymology

The parish takes its name from two (Lat ambo ) separate manors called wic . (Cf. Huttons Ambo (PN NRY 40).) These give rise to a parish name found in two plural forms, strong and weak respectively, viz. Wikes , Wiken . Cf. Wykin (Lei) 12th Dane Wich , Wiken , Wyken (Wa), and Wicken (C), with similar varia- tions of form. One manor took its name from the family of Hamon filius Mainfelin (1166 P), the other from that of William de Dyve (1261 Ipm).

Places in the same Parish

Early-attested site

Other OS name