English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Irmingland

Major Settlement in the Parish of Irmingland

Historical Forms

  • Urminclanda, Erminclanda 1086 DB
  • Hirmiglond l.12 AddCh
  • Ermingland 1196,1197 FF
  • Irmingeland 1220 Cur 1251 Pat
  • Irmiland 1234 Bromh
  • Irmingland 1254 NfA
  • Ermingeland 1254 FF
  • Irmingelond 1257 Ass
  • Erminglond, Ermingelond 1257 ib
  • Irminglond c.1270 Binh 1303 SR 1305 Orig 1319,1329 AD
  • Ermynglonde 1286 Ass
  • Herminglond 1291 Tax
  • Irmynglond 1302to1428 FA 1329,1345 FF 1344 Pat 1374,1375 Ipm
  • Erminglond 1308–9 NfD
  • Yrminglond 1324 Ipm
  • Hirminglond 1351 AD
  • Irymynglond 1361 FF
  • Irminglonde 1535 VE

Etymology

Ekwall explains this as the gen plur. of a group-name in -ingas (Eorminga -, Irminga -), formed from a pers.n., *Eorma , *Irma , followed by land , to be translated as 'the land of Eorma 's people' (DEPN). This pers.n. is not recorded independently but would be a normal short form of names in Eormen -, Irmen -. However, most spellings indicate a name with -ing- as a connective particle. Further discussion of this name in -ingland is beyond the scope here.

In 1327 Thomas Whitefoot became owner of the old manor of Irmingland (Blomefield VI323). Cf. (manor called ) Quytfotes 1403 FF under (b) in the neighbouring parish of Corpusty supra .