English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Grainsby

Major Settlement in the Parish of Grainsby

Historical Forms

  • Grenesbi 1086 DB 1146 RAi c.1150 Dane 1156–62 YChiv l13 Dane Hy2 P 1197 Cur 1198 CurR 1198 HarlCh l12 Cur 1202 Ass 1202 FF 1202 P 1207 ChancR 1208
  • Grenesbia 1136–45 YChiv
  • Grenesby 1207 OblR 1225 Cur 1251 Ch
  • Grenebi 1178 P 1197 P 1193 P 1198 P
  • Greinesbi c.1115 LS 1150–60 Dane p1150 HarlCh 1156–58 1170–98 Revesby l12 Dane 1202 Ass 1205,1210 P 1218 Ass
  • Greinesby 1235–47 RAi Hy2 Gilb 1409 Ass 1202
  • Greynesby 1242–43 Fees 1254 ValNor 1281 Ipm 1290,1296 RSu 1297 CoramR 1303 FA 1315 Orig 1316 Pat 1332 SR 1352 Ipm 1428 FA 1483 Pat 1503 Ipm
  • Grainesbi 1147–53 Dane c.1156 Kirkst 13 RBE 1166 LN Hy2 Gilb l12 1409
  • Grainesbia 1212 Fees
  • Grainesb' 1238–41 ib
  • Grainesbie a1567 LNQv 1576 LER 1589 NCWills
  • Grainesbye 1613 BT
  • Grainesby 1672 ib
  • Graynesby a1155 NCot e13 FF 1245 RH 1276 RSu 1295 Pat 1297 Ipm 1315 Cl 1315 FA 1316 Pat 1316 BT 1588
  • Graynesbi 1333 Pap
  • Graynesbie c.1577 Terrier 1586,1591,1597 BT
  • Graynesbye 1623 Hill
  • Graynysby 1475 Pat
  • Granesby 1390,1393 Pap 1427,1461 Pat 1526 Sub 1530 Willsii 1535 VEiv 1554 Pat
  • Granesbye 1576 Saxton 1610 Speed
  • Granysby 1428 FA 1509 Ipm
  • Granysbe 1562 BT
  • Cranesbi (sic) 1165 RBE
  • Graynsby 1556 Mad 1591,1665 BT 1668 Terrier
  • Graynsbye 1563 BT 1662 ib
  • Grainsbye 1562 1601 LCS
  • Grainsbe 1570,1597,1601,1608 BT
  • Grainsbie 1594,1597 1601,1611,1628 Terrier 1632 BT
  • Grainsby 1633 1638,1679 Terrier 1682 BT 1690 Haigh 1692 BT

Etymology

'Grein's farm, village', v. , as suggested by Ekwall, DEPN s.n. ON  Grein , OEScand  Grēn is a byname belonging to ON  grein , ODan  gren 'a branch' and is discussed by Insley, SPNNf 142. Gillian Fellows-Jensen, SSNEM 50, suggests that it may rather be the appellative ON  grein 'a fork (of a river)', with a secondary gen. in -es . This word survives in dialect as 'a small valley forking off from another' but there is nothing in the topography of Grainsby which would support this sense.