English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Dymock

Major Settlement in the Parish of Dymock

Historical Forms

  • Dimoch 1086 DB Hy2 Madox 1157,1159 P
  • Dimmoch 1155,1190 P c.1275 For
  • Dymmoch 1291 Heref
  • Dimmoc(k), Dymmoc(k), Dymmok' 1156 RBE 1160–1204 P 1211–13 Fees 1216 ClR 1220 Fees 1221 Ass 1223 ClR 1777 PR
  • Dymmoke 1199 ClR 1358 Ipm 1476 Pat
  • Dimmack 1217 ClR
  • Dimnoc' 1221 Ass
  • Dumoch', Dymioch' 1221 Eyre
  • Dimoc, Dymoc, Dymok(e), Dymocke 1221 Ass 1240 Newent58–9 1316 FA 1384 BM 1730 PR
  • Dimhok 1239 Lib 1248 Ass
  • Dimmog 1245 Orig
  • Dumok 1246–88 Misc
  • Dummoc 1276 RH
  • Dimmuk, Dimmuc 1252 Ipm 1276 RH

Etymology

This is apparently a Welsh name, which Ekwall supposes is a compound of Welsh  ty 'house' and moch 'swine', denoting 'pigsty', with initial D - due to lenition of t - to d - after some preceding word. But it is preferable to take the first el. as PrWelsh  *dīn 'fort' (v. dūno-), the -n - being assimilated to -m - by the following -m -.