English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Birch

Major Settlement in the Parish of Birch

Historical Forms

  • Briciam, Parva Bricceiam 1086 DB
  • Brike 1182 P
  • Brich(e) Magna, Brich(e) Parua 1194,1195 P 1198,1243 Colch
  • Bryche 1258 FF
  • Moche Bryche 1425–52 ECP
  • Breche 1199–1216 Abbr 1204 Cur
  • Brige 12th Colne 1199–1216 Abbr 1204 Cur
  • Brygge 1397 FF
  • Brith(e) (sic) 1275 RH 1291 Tax
  • Birithe (sic) ib.
  • Berche Magna, Berche Parva 1594 N
  • Great Burch, Little Burch 1608 EAx

Etymology

Possibly 'at the birch,' v. bierce . Cf. Birchwood and Burches infra , Birichhege , Brichhege (So)13th Buckland, and v. further Brick Mere (PN BedsHu 214), Brigstock (PN Nth 158) and Brickford infra 481.