English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Barstable Hall

Early-attested site in the Parish of Basildon

Historical Forms

  • Berdestestapla 1086 DB
  • Berdestap(e)le 1240–84 FF 1285 QW
  • Berdestap(e)lehall 1391 ADi
  • Berstapolhale 1342 Ass
  • Barstaple 1361 Cl

Etymology

The second element in this name is stapol, 'post, pillar,' a name well-suited for the meeting-place of a hundred; cf. Thurstable infra 302 and Mawer, PN and History 25. The first element is either a personal name or some significant word. In PN D 25 (s. n. Barnstaple) evidence is set forth for an OE  personal name Beard (a ), and it may be that we have that name here. The alternative is to take the first element as some significant word, descriptive of the pillar itself. In favour of this is the fact that Barnstaple (D), the present Barstable, and a lost field Berdestapel (PN BedsHu 298) look as if they had some common significant origin. If that is so, a possible suggestion is that of Karlström (StudNP ii, 68), viz., that the first element is a lost adj. beardede , 'bearded,' descriptive of some distinctive decoration of the post or pillar.

Places in the same Parish

Major Settlement