English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Thirkleby

Major Settlement in the Parish of Kirby Grindalythe

Historical Forms

  • Turgislebi 1086 DB
  • Turgisleby 1109–19 RegAlb 1193–1205 YCh 1228 FF
  • Turgesleby c.1225 Wollaton 1228 FF
  • Turgilebi 1086 DB
  • Thurkileby 1233 Ch
  • Thurkelby, Thurkilby 1216–56 Kirkham 1234 FF 1247 Ch 1558 FF
  • Thurkelby in Krendale 1300 YI
  • Thorkelby 1297 LS 1330 FF
  • Tirkalby 1298 Hom
  • Thirkilbye upon the Wolde 1601 FF

Etymology

The first element is OScand  Þorgils , with variants Þorgisl , Þurgisl (LindN), common all over Scandinavia and in England (NP 156). A parallel is found in Swedish Torgilsbyn (ON  på -by 66). Thirtleby supra 51, with similar later spellings is of different origin. v. Grindalythe and The Wolds supra 12, 13.

Places in the same Parish