English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Lytchett Matravers

Major Settlement in the Parish of Lytchett Matravers

Historical Forms

  • Lichet 1086 DB 1297 Ipm 1357 Pat
  • Litsed 1236 Fees
  • Lischet 1243 ib
  • Liscete 1244 Ass
  • Licet l13 AddCh
  • Lychet 1288 Ass 1357,1399 Cl
  • Lycchet 1314 Ipm
  • Lichette, Lychette 1339 Pat
  • Lic(c)het(t) Mautrauers, Lyc(c)het(t) Mautrauers, Lyc(c)het(t) Mautravers(e) 1280,1288 Ass 1293 Ilch 1484 Eton
  • Lyc(c)het(t) Mautrevers(e) 1340 NI 1416 Pat
  • Lyc(c)het(t) Mawtravers 1461 DCMDeed
  • Lyc(c)het(t) Matravers 1508 Eton 1588 AddCh
  • Lisset Ma(u)travers 1296 Bodl 16
  • Lische(t) Ma(u)travers, Lische(t) Ma(u)trauers 1327 SR 1332 SR
  • Lychit Mauterveys 1451 Pat
  • Litchett Matreevers 1673 Drax
  • Luchet Mautravers 1291 Tax 1325 Pat 1349 Fine
  • Luchet Matrauvers 1428 FA
  • Lechet Mautravers 1351 Fine
  • Lechiot Matreuers 1575 Saxton
  • Upper Lichet, Higher Lichet 1774 Hutch1
  • Higher Lytchet 1811 OS

Etymology

Probably a Brit name meaning 'grey wood' from PrWelsh  *ld and PrWelsh  *c d , as suggested by Ekwall DEPN, Jackson 327, 332–4, 563, cf. Litchett Ha and also Lichfield St with the first part of which it is identical; the same name probably occurs in Co as Ludcott, Lidcutt, etc (at least five instances) and in Wales as Llwytgoed (at least twice) (ex. inf. O. Padel). There was 'woodland ½ league in length and width' here in 1086 DB (VCHDo 391), cf. Forest Bourne Fm in Lytchett Minster par. infra . The manorial affix distinguishes it from Lytchett Minster, where some of the early unaffixed forms may strictly belong; it was held by Hugh Maltrauers in 1086 DB (VCHDo loc. cit. , Hutch3 3 314; his surname is given in Exon p. 410 (So)), and by John Mautravers in 1306 Ch, 1327SR , etc, cf. Langton Matravers 133. It was also called Upper Lichet , Higher Lichet 1774 Hutch1, Higher Lytchet 1811 OS, cf. Lytchett Minster par. infra .