English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Horton

Major Settlement in the Parish of Horton

Historical Forms

  • oþ hore tuninge gemære, ⁊lang hore tuninge gemæres 946 Harl(S519) 14
  • Hortun, (to) hortune 1033 SherC(S969) 12
  • (æt) Hortune 1061 12 ib
  • Hortune 1086 DB
  • Hortuna e12 SherC
  • Hortona(m) 1125(12),1145(12) ib
  • Horton(e) 1212 P 1221 Cur 1231 Cl 1236 FF
  • Horton cum Cnolton 1340 NI

Etymology

'Dirty or muddy farm', from horu and tūn , a common p.n., cf. Knowlton in Woodlands par. infra . The reference to 'the boundary of the men of Horton' in 946 occurs in the bounds of the Anglo-Saxon estate of Didlington (in Chalbury par. supra ), v. -ingas (gen.pl. -inga ), (ge)mǣre. The bounds of the Anglo-Saxon estate of Hortun are given in 1033 (12) SherC (S 969) and in n.d. (12) ib (f. 24v).