English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Culmpit

Early-attested site in the Parish of Bratton Clovelly

Historical Forms

  • Culme Pitt 1724 Recov

Etymology

Cf. also Culmehill 1520Ct (Luppitt) and the entry “3 lime kilns, 2 Culme pits…” (1797Recov ). The first element is probably identical with culm , 'soot, smut, coal dust, slack' (NED s. v .), 'slack of bituminous coal used for burning lime and for drying malt' (EDD s. v .). The term is on record from Devon and Somerset.