English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Upper Langwith

Early-attested site in the Parish of Scarcliffe

Historical Forms

  • Lang(e)wath(e) 1208 FF
  • Lang(e)waht 1252 Ch 1270 Cl 16th
  • Languad, Langwad 1229 For 1243 Fees 1284–6 FA 1291 Tax 14th BeauObit
  • Languat, Langwat 1243 Fees 1299 Welbeck 1328 Ch 1330 StLK
  • Langueth 1245 Ch
  • Langweth 1540 StLK
  • Bassetlang(e)wath(e) 1330 Ass
  • Langwathbasset 1494 FF
  • Basset Langwhyt 1330 Ass
  • Bassetlangwith 1518 Ct
  • Langwith Bassett 1592 FF
  • Langwith Bassett als Over Langwith 1613 StarChamb
  • Ouerlangwath 1330 Ass
  • Overlangwith 1404 StLK
  • Over Langwith 1577 Saxton

Etymology

'Long ford', v. lang , vað . It is called Over to distinguish it from Nether Langwith (PN Nt 84–5), v. uferra . The manor was held by the Basset family (cf. William Basset 1231 Pat, Ralph Basset 1243 Fees). Upper Langwith was formerly a separate parish. Part was transferred to the parish of Shirebrook and the remainder to scarcliffe in 1935.