English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Chorlton

Major Settlement in the Parish of Backford

Historical Forms

  • Cherliston 1186–94 Chest
  • Cherletunia 1189–99 Orm2
  • Cherletun 12 Sheaf 1315 Orm2
  • Cherleton 1188–99,m13 1278 1433 ChRR
  • Cherleton in Wyrhale 1294 ChF, JRC
  • Cherlton 13 Chest 1294 ChFor 1305–23 Chest 1325 ChRR
  • Chorleton 1216–72 Orm2 l13 JRC 1328 ChRR 1579 Dugd
  • Chorleton in Wirhal l13 JRC
  • Chorleton juxta Bacford 1326 Orm2
  • Churliston 1255–62 Orm2 1265–91 Chest
  • Churlston 1265–91 ib
  • Chorulton 1262 JRC
  • Chorlton 1270–83 Chest 1288 ChFor
  • Chorlton in Wirall 1290–1305 Chest
  • Chorltona 1305–23 ib
  • Chorletat 1349 Orm2
  • Chorton 17 Sheaf
  • Chorlton alias Charlton 1613 Orm2
  • Chalton 1724 NotCestr

Etymology

'The peasant's or peasants' farm', v. ceorl , (gen.sg. ceorles , gen.pl. ceorla ), tūn . The township is in Wirral and beside Backford 172supra . The alternation of sg. and pl. forms in the first el. ceorl indicates that the gen.sg. is used here in a collective sense.