English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Cracknow Hill

Early-attested site in the Parish of Barrington

Historical Forms

  • Crakewayn 1314,1315 Trinity
  • Crakwenhylle 1517 ib
  • Crackway hill 1631 ib
  • Cray(e)way(es) 1585, 1599 Ct
  • Grayway 1631 Trinity
  • Crackney Hill 1613 HardwickeA
  • Crackling Hill 1877 O.S.

Etymology

It would seem at first sight that this name is identical with Crackaway (PN D 40), earlier Crakewey , but the early forms in -wayn , -wen are disturbing for we have no record elsewhere of a weak plural for the word weg , 'way.' Profesor Bruce Dickins makes the ingenious and likely suggestion that the name is really a nickname, 'crack- waggon hill' from the steepness, wen being from OE  wægn , 'waggon.'

Places in the same Parish