English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Hartley Court

Early-attested site in the Parish of Shinfield

Historical Forms

  • Hurlei 1086 DB
  • Hurtlea 1167 P
  • Hurtlegh' 1220 Fees 1241 Ass
  • Hurtleg' 13th ReadingC(2)
  • Hurtley Batayle, Hurtley Du'mer', Hurtleye Pelitot 1294 SR
  • Hurtleghe 1316 FA
  • Hurtlebatayl c.1346 InqMisc
  • Hurtleye Amys, Hurtleye Dommere, Hurtleye Peletot 1361 BM
  • Hurtele Dunimere 1428 FA
  • Hertlega 1167 P 1185 RR 1490 RentSur
  • Hertelega 1177,1185 P
  • Herthlegh' 1284 Ass
  • Hereteley 1409 BM
  • Herteley 1412 1515 RentSur
  • Hertele Donimere 1428 FA
  • Herleg' 1198 P
  • Hartley 1517 DInc
  • Harteley Amys, Hartley Domar 1552 LRMB
  • Hartley Court 1659,1661,1670 PubLib
  • Hartley Battell, Hartley Dommer, Hartley Ownys, Hartley Pollicotts 1752 ArchJ
  • Hartley Dammer 1801 Census
  • Hurlei 1086 DB

Etymology

'Hart wood or clearing', v. heorot , (a)h. The same name occurs in Do, Ha, K and So.

The complicated manorial history of the place is discussed in VCH iii, 262–3. There were various manors: Hartley Dummer (where Richard de Dunmere held one hide in the first half of the 13th), Hartley Battle (also one hide, held Hy 3 by the Abbot of Battle), Hartley Amys and Hartley Pellitot (one hide here was held by Amys de Peletot Hy 3, and another by a kinsman of his). Hurlei 1086 DB is assessed at 2 hides, and may represent these last two holdings, although the rubric puts it in Reading Hundred.