English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Ede Way

Early-attested site in the Parish of Eggington

Historical Forms

  • ðiodweg 926 BCS659 c.1200

Etymology

The term ðiodweg , a compound of ðeod , 'nation, people' and weg , is fairly common in the OE  charters, and like the similar compound ðeodherepæð is the equivalent of what in the Latin versions of the charters is called a via publica . Mr Gurney (BHRS v.169) identifies it with a wide and open green-lane on the low (greensand) ridge. To quote his own words: 'It possesses several names in different parts of its course…. At Wingfield in Chalgrave it serves as the present hard road and thence continues as a footpath to Kateshill on Watling St… At Eggington it reappears as an unusually broad green-way, under the name of the Ede Way.' He then shows how this road ultimately makes its way to the Ouzel at Yttingaford (cf. PN Bk 81), locally Tiddingford Hill. One interesting point, however, he misses in his masterly treatment of the charter. The Ede Way represents not only the course but the actual name of the old ðiodweg . This last word would develop to Thedewey in ME. Later, by a common process of misdivision, this was taken to be for The Edewey , and hence the modern name.

Places in the same Parish

Major Settlement

Early-attested site