English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Bolnhurst

Major Settlement in the Parish of Bolnhurst

Historical Forms

  • Bolehestre, Bulehestre 1086 DB
  • Bollenhirst Wm1 Thorney c.1300–25
  • Bolleherst c.1150 Thorney c.1300–25
  • Boleherst, Bolehurst Hy2 AD(C5124) 1179 P 1198,1200,1202 FF c.1200 BM 1202 Ass 1232 1240 Ass 1242 Fees885 1247 Ass 1262 FF
  • Balnherst, Balnhurst 1202 Ass 1428 FA
  • Bolhurst, Bolherst 1220 LS 1247 Ass 1262 FF 1276 Ass
  • Bonehurst 1227 Ass
  • Bolneherst 1240 FF 1271 FF 1399 Cl
  • Bolnherst, Bolnhurst, Bolnhirst 1240 Ass 1276 Ass 1284,1302,1316 FA 1323,1330 Ipm 1346 FA 1373 Cl 1390 CS
  • Bolesherst 1240 Ass
  • Bollehurst 1242 Fees868 1253 FF
  • Bolehirst, Bolehurst 1247 Ass 1302 FA
  • Bolenhurst, Bolenherst 1247 Ass 1283 ADi
  • Bollenhurst 1287 Ass 1358 ADi
  • Bolnehurst al. Bownest c.1550 Linc
  • Bolnest 1493 Ipm
  • Bonehurste al. Bolenhurste 1596 BM

Etymology

'Bol(l)a's wood.' In the 11th cent. we have two herst - forms and one i - form, in the 12th four herst - and one hurst - form, in the 13th fifteen e - forms, one i - form, thirteen u - forms, in the 14th two i - forms and eight u - forms. After that u - forms prevail. v. hyrst . It is uncertain whether the personal-name which forms the first element was Bola or Bolla , but the 11th cent. Thorney form makes the latter probable. For Bola v. Redin 85; cf. Bolnoe infra 28. The name Bolla possibly arose as a short form of Bōtlāf . For the a - forms cf. Colworth infra 40.

Places in the same Parish

Early-attested site