English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Besthorpe

Major Settlement in the Parish of Besthorpe

Historical Forms

  • Bestorp 1147 EHRxxxv c.1155 RegAntiq 1166,1181,1182 P 1203 BM
  • Besthorp(e) 1236 FF 1280,1330,1335 1332 SR
  • Biesthorp 1366 Cor
  • Beisthrope 1542 Wills
  • Beastropp 1557 ib
  • Beisthorp(e) 1578,1582 Ct

Etymology

The name would seem to be identical in origin with Besthorpe supra 183–4. There is no trace of any medial e here and only once (in 1472) in the other Besthorpe. This suggests that Ekwall's derivation (DEPN) from a personal name Besi is unlikely, for we should have expected forms Besetorp and the like. More probably we have the word *bēos , 'bent grass,' postulated for Beeston supra 139. Hence 'bent grass village,' cf. Grassthorpe supra 186.