English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Felbrigg

Major Settlement in the Parish of Felbrigg

Historical Forms

  • Felebruge 1086 DB
  • Felebrigge 1141–9 Holme 1207 Cur 1224 Bract 1250to1286 Ass 1282,1302 FA 1311 FF 1330,1331 Ipm
  • Felebrege 1177 P
  • Felebrigg 1219 FF 1307 Ipm 1316 FA
  • Felebrig 1220(p),1224 Cur 1259 Ass 1274,1275 Ipm
  • Fellebrigge 1257 Ass
  • Fillebrigge 1257 ib
  • Felebrige 1269 Ass
  • Felebregg 1281 Ch
  • Filebregge 1286 Ass
  • Felebreg 1308 DeBanco
  • Fellebrigg 1321 Ipm
  • Felbrige 1275 RH
  • Felbrigge 1317 Pat 1363 FF 1369,1388 AD 1461 Past
  • Felbrigg 1346 FA
  • Felbrygg 1350 FF
  • Felbrug 1353 Ch
  • Felbregge 1463 Past
  • Felbryge 1401–2 FA 1450 Past
  • Felbrygge 1535 VE

Etymology

The first element is best explained as the unfractured stem *fel - in ODan  fiæl 'plank', OWScand  fiǫl 'thin board'. Ekwall (DEPN) suggests that the whole compound is Scandinavian, recorded in OWScand  as fiǫl -bryggia , which he translates 'plank bridge', although OScand  bryggja was not itself used of a 'bridge' but normally denoted 'jetty, quay'. It is perhaps better to interpret it, with Mills, as a hybrid name, the second element being influenced from OE  brycg 'bridge'.